Knowledgebase
Tree damage #948284
Asked November 09, 2026, 4:19 PM EST
Iosco County Michigan
Expert Response
Hello and thank you for contacting Ask Extension. Yes this looks like deer damage due to the deer rubbing their antlers on your maple tree trunk. If the damage doesn’t go all the way around the trunk, it will heal itself. Yes, wrapping the trunk with plastic or paper tree wraps will help. Be sure to occasionally replace wraps to avoid moisture build up or insect infestation. Deer usually only rub the trunk in late summer or early fall when they are getting rid of the felt on their antlers so keeping your trunk wrapped during that time period only is best. Young trees can also be protected with wire fence cages or deer fence that are supported with stakes. You should not paint the wound with any paint or wound healer.
Here are a couple links to articles about deer rubs.
https://www.canr.msu.edu/home_gardening/uploads/files/DeterDeer_AA%20(1).pdf
https://apps.extension.umn.edu/garden/diagnose/plant/deciduous/maple/brancheschewed.html