Knowledgebase
Something is eating my red twig dogwood #943665
Asked August 28, 2026, 4:51 PM EDT
Lenawee County Michigan
Expert Response
These are dogwood sawfly larvae. The are not true caterpillars so caterpillar controls will not be effective on them.
You can knock them into a bucket of soapy water to drown them. This is the most beneficial-insect-friendly way to control them.
Insecticides can be used as well, but these will kill other beneficial insects. You may use spinosad, azadirachtin, or pyrethroid type insecticides such as bifenthrin, permethrin, etc.
if you decide to use an insecticide, please read and follow all label precautions and directions.
Be sure to monitor your shrub next year, check the undersides of leaves for eggs or young larvae and take action earlier, before extensive defoliation occurs.
Bulletins with details-
https://hyg.ipm.illinois.edu/article.php?id=1243
https://bygl.osu.edu/node/1354