Knowledgebase
Lilaca Maintenance #926602
Asked March 23, 2026, 5:09 PM EDT
Ramsey County Minnesota
Expert Response
Hi Anne,
Thanks for reaching out! Here's a great article with tips about pruning lilacs: https://extension.umn.edu/trees-and-shrubs/lilacs
For general pruning, it's best to prune them immediately after blooming. This encourages good bud development for next spring.
In your case, you may wish to follow "renewal pruning" (https://extension.umn.edu/planting-and-growing-guides/pruning-trees-and-shrubs#hedges-and-shrubs-1336763). This is when you remove 1/3 of the thickest stems every year, pruning them right down at the ground. It may take a few years to take care of all the stems. Once removed, you can go back to standard pruning.
Finally, you could consider "rejuvenation pruning", which is where you cut the entire plant back to within 6-8 inches: https://lancaster.unl.edu/rejuvenating-older-lilacs/ Now is a good time to do this if you choose this method, but it will remove all flower buds and it may take up to three years to get them all back.
I hope this helps.