Knowledgebase
Damaged Trunk on Peach Tree #925393
Asked March 04, 2026, 6:47 AM EST
Baltimore County Maryland
Expert Response
Peach trees often push out sap (gummosis) due to one or more stress factors- excess soil moisture, physical injury, diseases, and insect pests. Even healthy trees will do this to some degree.
Keep the tree as healthy as possible, as peach trees are not typically long-lived in MD (10-15 year life) due to pests, diseases, and environmental stress. Irrigate when rainfall is lacking and fertilize with a complete fertilizer (contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) during the flowering period. Try to find and apply a fertilizer with the first number (nitrogen) of the guaranteed analysis as high as possible (e.g., 10-5-5).
Peach leaf curl was more widespread the past two years due to cool, wet spring weather. A single application of a fixed copper fungicide or Bordeaux mixture before bud swell in spring (mid-March) will prevent the disease:
https://extension.psu.edu/peach-disease-peach-leaf-curl
https://ohioline.osu.edu/factsheet/plpath-fru-26
Peach web page:
https://extension.umd.edu/resource/growing-stone-fruits-home-garden-cherries-peaches-plums/
Jon