Knowledgebase

Looking for a low-growing alternative to an all-grass lawn #903673

Asked May 30, 2025, 7:32 PM EDT

Hello. I've been researching alternatives to a grass lawn. I wanted to overseed the current grass/Dutch Clover we have with a low-growing ground cover, but don't want it to take over my neighbor's lawns, creep into the house pipes, or be invasive. I would even consider a taller plant if it didn't make the yard look like a giant weed patch. Though I really like the look of Corsican Mint (and it would smell amazing!), I know mints can spread like crazy. If I mostly buried a wide edging, would that control the spread? Another concern: sometimes we get too much rain at once for the soil to drain quickly. Does this mint tend to rot here in this part of Michigan? Another option I've been looking at is clover. I love how it attracts pollinators! Being a nitrogen-fixer, it's self-fertilizing, and therefore would also benefit the intermingled grass. I'm thinking specifically about a microclover, Trifolum repens L., as it's 1/4 the size of Dutch Clover and doesn't get as tall. Is this mini clover approved to plant here and a good choice for occasional foot traffic? I don't want to use herbicides, or even much fertilizer, as we live near the woods with a very active drainage ditch. Thank you for any advice you could give!

Ingham County Michigan

Expert Response

Hello Marjorie,

Your desire to “overseed a grass and Dutch clover lawn” to establish a lawn alternative, and not take over other spaces is likely not possible. Anything that will grow aggressively enough to choke out clover and grass is not going to stop at your lot line.

Information about Corsican mint lists it as a hardy perennial anywhere from a Zone 5 to Zone 7. Most of Ingham county is Zone 5b to 6a. With winters in this area, the plant will likely not survive, but may reseed. I cannot comment on how densely it will reestablish on its own. As far as aggressiveness is concerned, it is categorized as “moderate” and is suggested to be grown only in containers if spread is not desired. Also, it is tolerant of foot traffic if grown between stepping stones or other load bearing structures. By itself it is not tolerant of heavy foot traffic.

Mixing microclover into your lawn is a natural way to reduce fertilizer application by as much as one application per season. Clover (typically white clover) has long been used in lawns because of its ability to convert nitrogen gas in our air to the type of nitrogen that grass needs as nutrition in the soil (fixation). https://extension.umd.edu/resource/lawns-and-microclover

Microclovers such as Trifolium repens var. 'Pirouette' and 'Pipolina' are smaller varietals of white clover that bloom less than Dutch Clover and have a less invasive, more clumping habitat. Clover does have its limitations. Without irrigation, it will die in the hot dry Michigan summer when cool season grasses go dormant. It also will die back through the winter and needs to be constantly reseeded to continue to be abundant enough to be effective.

The vast majority of lawn grass varieties are more durable and competitive than clover. Grass plants can go dormant in drought and heat as a protection mechanism; clover can tend to die out. Clover also tends to die off considerably through the winter. To keep clover in your lawn, you will likely need to seed in the spring as well as the fall. Also, if you wish to maintain your clover through the hottest part of the summer, you will need to irrigate a couple of times per week. You mention being by the woods. Be advised that clover does not perform well in shaded conditions. Also, microclover performs best when the grass is only mowed every 2 to 3 weeks. Depending on your community’s ordinances, this may earn you a visit from the local ordinance officer.

Also be aware, if you simply overseed your lawn with clover, the clover may grow, but you will likely have clumpy areas of clover within your lawn. The clover will not outcompete your current grass plants. And plan to need to reseed the clover every fall and spring to keep from having bare soil that will quickly get overrun with weeds.

A couple of excellent resources on clover in the lawn are:

https://extension.illinois.edu/blogs/ilriverhort/2016-03-18-microcloversa-new-lawn-alternative

https://extension.illinois.edu/blogs/ilriverhort/2022-05-15-microclovers-making-comeback-lawns-become-more-diverse

Hope this helps.

Edward A. Replied June 01, 2025, 8:30 AM EDT
Oh my goodness! Someone in Chelsea was considering the exact same thoughts that I had (and maybe it was you who replied...).

Low Growing Clover / Grass Mix #903839

I will look further into the links attached to that thread. -Margie Knighton

On Mon, Jun 2, 2025 at 10:25 AM Marjorie Knighton <<personal data hidden>> wrote:
Dear Edward A,

Thank you for your prompt and thorough response. I didn't mean to suggest that anything would stop growing at a line "drawn in the sand."  Thanks for the smile, though!

I didn't explain very well. I was wondering if I planted a wide edging several inches deep, would that stop the roots (though I only mentioned Corsican Mint in this question and you suggested container planting) from spreading, or would this plant (considering clover) just go a little deeper? Since my query, I read further and learned that Dutch clover is indeed invasive in Michigan, and you confirmed its aggressive nature. Because of that, my plan now is to try to get ahead of it during my weeding sessions. With the water draining from the woods right behind our house, I haven't and won't use toxic chemicals, but I'm interested in what else you might suggest. FYI- I've read about corn by-products as a weed preventer, but I'm worried it will attract rodents, raccoons, and skunks, which I know my neighbors would not appreciate.

Now at the forefront: a pollinator garden, and little to no mowed grass.Thanks for your time!

In gratitude,
Margie Knighton

On Sun, Jun 1, 2025 at 8:30 AM Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:
The Question Asker Replied July 10, 2025, 4:16 PM EDT

Loading ...