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Plant Food for Chickens #902288

Asked May 20, 2025, 12:10 PM EDT

I am interested in what kind of plants (preferably natives) would be best to grow in my chickens' enclosed yard that is safe or encouraged for them to eat. The area receives full sun most of the day. There is currently grass growing there, so I know I will likely have to remove the grass first, which I intend to do with a flameweeder or by digging up the top layer of soil. If there is a way to integrate natives without removing the grass, that would be great, but not expected. I am willing to water the yard occasionally but would prefer it to be somewhat self sustaining. From what I can tell the soil is a bit more compact than aerated. Thanks in advance for any advice you can offer!

Montcalm County Michigan

Expert Response

Choose fast-establishing, chicken-friendly native or naturalized species like white clover, yarrow, and self-heal. These are tough, palatable, and can handle occasional grazing once mature. Just keep in mind that chickens will not only eat seeds but also scratch up tender seedlings. To give your new plantings the best shot, it's important to keep the flock off freshly seeded areas for at least 4-6 weeks. Use temporary fencing or poultry netting to section off seeded zones. If you are looking to expend your plant options, especially native ones suited to your area, check out the USDA Plants Database and use the State Search Toll to find species that are a good ecological and practical fit. Good luck!

An Ask Extension Expert Replied May 20, 2025, 5:18 PM EDT

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