Knowledgebase

Crabgrass #894603

Asked March 17, 2025, 9:39 AM EDT

What should I use and when to get rid of crabgrass? Have been using nothing and pulling by hand for several years but now have one patch that had gotten out of hand.

Oakland County Michigan

Expert Response

Hi Carla-

Applying preemergent crabgrass killer at the appropriate time, properly identifying this weed, and attention to good cultural practices, are the start of a plan to rid your lawn of crabgrass.

I have attached a few articles below that talk about the timing. Using a tool known as GDD tracker, the optimum time to attack with a preemergent crabgrass killer this year, will begin on 3/20, 21, 22-2025—this week. Crabgrass belongs to a group of plants known as summer annuals. These plants will last only one season, and are killed off with a killing frost in the fall and winter months. This is why your window for treating your crabgrass is so important.

Crabgrass that has not been treated with a preemergent, and allowed to grow will produce large amounts of seed that can remain dormant in the ground for several years. Weak turf grass with open ground provides a great space for the dormant seeds to grow. A thick, healthy turf is the best defense against these sprouting seeds.

The “Go Green” Lawncare tip sheet attached below, gives you some guidelines to grow your own thick healthy turf:

  • Mowing your lawn at your lawn mowers highest setting. 3-4” high
  • A good fertilizer schedule, following a soil test (homesoiltest.msu.edu) that will tell you exactly what your lawn needs, and --
  • Smart watering

A good, healthy turf will choke out the weeds.

There are a few post-emergent herbicides, that are mentioned also, however they each come with their own difficulties and disadvantages.

Again, the best defense against crabgrass is the use of a preemergent and a thick healthy turf. Hope this helps.

Always read and follow the package directions for applying a preemergent crabgrass killer.

https://www.canr.msu.edu/resources/go_green_lawncare_tip_sheet

https://www.canr.msu.edu/resources/crabgrass-control-in-home-lawns

https://gddtracker.msu.edu/

https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/timing_crabgrass_pre_emergence_applications

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