Knowledgebase

Wild weeds #873645

Asked June 18, 2024, 3:30 PM EDT

What is this weed and how do we get rid of it on our lawns?

Alpena County Michigan

Expert Response

This plant is called mossy stonecrop (Sedum acre) and belongs to one of the succulent plant families, Crassulaceae. Mossy stonecrop is a perennial weed that was originally introduced as an ornamental but has escaped cultivation in some areas. It reproduces by seeds, stolons (stems that grow along the ground), and stem fragments. For small patches, it can be removed manually by digging the plants out and disposing of all material (above and below ground). For larger infestations you may want to explore herbicide options. Standard turfgrass herbicides that target emerged broadleaf weeds (e.g., dicamba, 2,4-D, triclopyr, etc.) may have some effect, but may only suppress mossy stonecrop and not achieve complete control. Another option is to apply glyphosate. Because of the waxy surface of this plant, it is often beneficial to lightly trample the area before spraying with the intent of slightly injuring the outer surface so more herbicide is absorbed.

When using products containing glyphosate there are a few important points to consider. First, as with any pesticide, remember to read and follow all labeled instructions. Second, glyphosate is a broad-spectrum herbicide, meaning it will injure or kill other plants contacted during application, so care is needed to avoid green plant material, exposed roots, and injured bark of desired plants. You will likely kill some of the lawn in this case (near the treated area). Third, glyphosate is relatively safe in the environment when used as labeled. It adsorbs strongly to soil in most cases (i.e. clay and organic matter), allowing even sensitive crops to be planted shortly after application; meaning no carry-over issues are expected. Fourth, glyphosate alone can take up to 14 days to show full activity under ideal growing conditions. Retreatment of the area may be needed depending on the degree of infestation. Glyphosate is most effective for perennial control in the fall but can be applied anytime the plants are actively growing (temperatures consistently above 50F). Finally, be sure that the product you choose has only the active ingredient glyphosate or glyphosate + pelargonic acid. Products with additional active ingredients may have other unwanted effects and may delay the planting of other plants in the coming season(s).
An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 18, 2024, 4:37 PM EDT

Loading ...