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Fig Tree Roots #863430

Asked April 05, 2024, 10:56 AM EDT

I would like to grow a fig tree in my back yard. I have read online that fig trees can have very damaging and invasive roots. If I am on well and septic, what precautions do I need to take when choosing a planting site?

Harford County Maryland

Expert Response

Hi- fig roots are not generally considered a threat to house foundations or water and sewer pipes. Many gardeners in urban and suburban areas plant them around their homes without any harm. However, it would be prudent to plant fig trees at least 25 ft. from a septic drain field, especially if they are allowed to grow with little pruning.

Fig root systems are vigorous and can extend many feet beyond the trunk. Fertile, well-drained soil and irrigation will increase the size and reach of fig root systems. The root systems of fig trees maintained at lower heights and with fewer main stems will reduce the overall size of the root system. Some gardeners root-prune fig roots to control their growth and encourage fruit production.

Landscaping around drain fields-
https://extension.umd.edu/resource/landscaping-around-your-septic-system/

Growing figs- https://extension.umd.edu/resource/growing-figs-maryland/
Jon

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