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How deep to plant dahlia tubers #823442

Asked March 25, 2023, 4:46 PM EDT

I’ve been researching how deep to plant my new dahlia tubers. Is there a range of depth I can play within? The packaging directions call for 1” down to top of bulb, but other dahlia websites instruct 2 or 2-3” down to top of bulb for the variety of dahlia I’m planting. It’s confusing. Does it matter that much? I know it does with peony plants. I’m also wondering if I plant the tubers 2-3” deep, will they have a better chance of surviving in the ground here in Zone 7 (GAMBRILLS), or will they definitely freeze or get too wet and rot? Will heavy mulch and a staked down, dark colored frost blanket on top of that add enough protection to keep them from freezing over the winter?

Anne Arundel County Maryland

Expert Response

hi, 

Dahlia are not as picky about depth like peonies are. If you want to try to overwinter them, try planting them even a little deeper, in the 3-5 inch depth. You could also go a little more shallow, like you said but then cover with compost and leaves  (or mulch) before winter and possibly a row cover or upside down pot (or frost blanket) to help insulate them. 

More so you want to make sure they are in well drained soil as if it is too wet or consists of too much clay, they can rot. 

Let us know if you have more questions with this or other gardening inquiries!

Emily 

Thanks for the info.  I’ll try planting them around 4” and laying compost and mulch in the fall, then frost blanketing them.  Would it make sense to cover their bed with black plastic garbage bags too? I would do it to keep the tubers from rotting during winter rains.  Would this be a good idea? I could uncover them in March when we start to get warmer weather. 

Should I take back the mulch blanket in March? I don’t want them to have to push up through too many inches of organic material. I’m afraid they won’t be triggered to grow.

Dawn

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On Mar 27, 2023, at 12:03 PM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied March 27, 2023, 2:11 PM EDT

You probably don't want to use the plastic since it will cause the soil to not breath and also block water all together. Using something like mulch or compost to insulate will allow them to breath and get any rain water that they may need so they don't dry out. 

In late March you could pull back some of the mulch to help them not be as deep and push though dormancy. 

Ok. That helps. Thanks!

Sent from my iPhone

On Mar 28, 2023, at 1:11 PM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied March 28, 2023, 11:02 PM EDT

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