Knowledgebase

Persimmons #816893

Asked November 25, 2022, 11:15 AM EST

Hello there, I was referred to you by: Professional and Continuing Education <pace> : I have a question, if I may. I was given some of those Asian type - Fuyu? - Persimmons. How does one ripen them? I do know of another older variety, which is more cone-shaped, which ripens on the trees after the frost. Oh, does this flat-blossom-end Fuyus ever become soft when ripe? Thank you for your answer. Sharon</pace>

Jackson County Oregon

Expert Response

Determining when you should harvest these tasty fruits depends not on which specific variety you’re growing, but on whether or not it’s astringent. An astringent persimmon contains mouth-puckering tannins when it’s unripe, making it just about inedible – or at least that’s the case until it’s so ripe that it’s about to fall off the tree.
In the D. kaki species, two varieties are grown widely in the United States:
‘Fuyu,’ which is non-astringent
‘Hachiya,’ an astringent fruit
The single most important thing to note when you’re preparing to harvest your fruit is whether or not it’s astringent or non-astringent. The last thing you want to do is think you’re growing (or assume you’ve picked) a non-astringent variety, take a huge bite, and dash the overbearingly acrid astringent fruit to the ground in surprise.
As you might have guessed, there are two main harvest times for these fruits, and determining when yours is likely to be depends on which type you’re growing.
Non-Astringent Fruits: Since they don’t have to ripen to a stage of utter softness on the tree, non-astringent persimmons can be harvested as soon as they turn from green to orange-pink or red.
Astringent persimmons often aren’t ready until somewhere between October and January. As with non-astringent types, you can harvest them before they are fully ripe, and ripen them off the tree.
Lay the harvested fruit in a shallow tray in a single layer. Allow the fruit to ripen at room temperature or store in the refrigerator for up to a month or frozen for up to eight months. If you wish to hasten the ripening process, store the persimmons in a bag with a ripe apple or banana.


Chris Rusch Replied December 01, 2022, 12:27 AM EST

Determining when you should harvest these tasty fruits depends not on which specific variety you’re growing, but on whether or not it’s astringent. An astringent persimmon contains mouth-puckering tannins when it’s unripe, making it just about inedible – or at least that’s the case until it’s so ripe that it’s about to fall off the tree.
In the D. kaki species, two varieties are grown widely in the United States:
‘Fuyu,’ which is non-astringent
‘Hachiya,’ an astringent fruit
The single most important thing to note when you’re preparing to harvest your fruit is whether or not it’s astringent or non-astringent. The last thing you want to do is think you’re growing (or assume you’ve picked) a non-astringent variety, take a huge bite, and dash the overbearingly acrid astringent fruit to the ground in surprise.
As you might have guessed, there are two main harvest times for these fruits, and determining when yours is likely to be depends on which type you’re growing.
Non-Astringent Fruits: Since they don’t have to ripen to a stage of utter softness on the tree, non-astringent persimmons can be harvested as soon as they turn from green to orange-pink or red.
Astringent persimmons often aren’t ready until somewhere between October and January. As with non-astringent types, you can harvest them before they are fully ripe, and ripen them off the tree.
Lay the harvested fruit in a shallow tray in a single layer. Allow the fruit to ripen at room temperature or store in the refrigerator for up to a month or frozen for up to eight months. If you wish to hasten the ripening process, store the persimmons in a bag with a ripe apple or banana.


Chris Rusch Replied December 01, 2022, 12:29 AM EST
Hello there Chris,
Thank you for your explanatory answer.
What I have are in the ripening stage - off the tree.
So perhaps, in a few more weeks, the cookies or pudding - will be - :)

My Holiday Greetings to you and yours!!
Sharon

 



On Wednesday, November 30, 2022 at 09:29:52 PM PST, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied December 01, 2022, 11:52 AM EST

Thanks for contacting us. Hopefully you will be enjoying your persimmons soon.


Chris Rusch Replied December 01, 2022, 1:21 PM EST
I alsol thank Chris for his complete reply. A friend of mine ties a string to the fruit and hangs them in a convenient fairly warm place. "Fuyu". by the way, is considered a jewel of a persimmon. Lucky you!
marjorie n. OSU Ext. Master Gardener Replied December 02, 2022, 7:04 PM EST
Hello Marjorie,
Now that is an ingenious trick!
Thank you, too
Almost, I can taste the pudding!

My Christmas Greetings to you and yours,
Sharon

 



On Friday, December 2, 2022 at 04:04:13 PM PST, Oregon State University <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied December 03, 2022, 12:37 PM EST
Thanks for contacting ask an expert.
Happy Holidays
Chris Rusch Replied December 03, 2022, 4:46 PM EST
Thanks for contacting ask an expert.
Happy Holidays
Chris Rusch Replied December 03, 2022, 4:48 PM EST

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