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mulching "Endless Summer" hydrangea #779118

Asked December 15, 2021, 12:42 AM EST

In the spring of this year I transplanted an Endless Summer hydrangea purchased from a local Lowes garden center into my front yard. I read that it was recommended to mulch the hydrangea to help it overwinter. The woody portion of the plant (now that it has lost all its leaves) stands a little over one foot from the ground. I am planning to mulch using leaves collected from what has fallen from surrounding trees. Should I mulch to cover the entire plant? When should the mulch be removed in the spring? Any other tips regarding mulching this plant? Thank you.

Franklin County Ohio

Expert Response


 Mulch does help add an extra element of protection. Hydrangeas need a lot of water (hence the beginning of their name “hydra”). When the ground is frozen, they can’t absorb water. By adding an extra layer of mulch, you insulate the roots and also prevent the wind from causing the water in the ground to evaporate. This also helps keep the weeds down around them which compete for nutrients throughout the season.

They don’t have the ability to put on and take off layers the way we do, so mulch keeps the soil around the roots a steady temperature. This enables the hydrangeas to just be dormant rather than struggle with the fluctuation in temperatures. Early winter (now) is the best time to do this. If you mulch too early, it can cause rotting, disease, or a cozy warm spot for unwanted insects to winter over.

Decorative mulch is pretty, but for the winter a good 6” layer of leaves is best.  By the spring, most of the leaves will decompose and add organic matter to the soil, which is great for all plants. The freeze/thaw cycles can wreak havoc on plants and even pop them right out of the ground!

If your plant is in a windy location, loosely wrap with a couple layers of burlap, making sure to secure it with sturdy twine. 

Another way is making a mulch cage of chicken wire around the plant. Fill the cage with the shredded leaves to a depth of 6 to 12 inches. The chicken wire helps to keep the mulch around the plants throughout the winter. Remove the winter protective mulch from around the plants in the spring for newly planted, smaller specimens.

Juanita B, wljbaker@gmail.com Replied December 15, 2021, 4:04 PM EST
Thank you Juanita for your thorough reply that gave a lot of helpful information. In your last paragraph you mention "shredded leaves". How do you recommend shredding leaves? What size shredded leaf am I trying to achieve?

Thanks.

Scott K
 


On Wednesday, December 15, 2021, 04:04:18 PM EST, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied December 19, 2021, 7:55 AM EST

Scott, 

The smaller the better, because the leaves will break down faster if smaller.  My husband uses his riding mower to mulch our leaves and the product works for my mulching needs.  Good luck protecting your hydrangea, its a beautiful flowering bush.

Juanita B, wljbaker@gmail.com Replied December 19, 2021, 8:42 AM EST
Juanita,

Thank you Juanita for your amazingly quick reply. I live in a condo community where our lawns are cut by a landscaping crew and for that reason I do not own a lawn mower or mulcher. Could you please suggest other means to shred leaves? Thank you.

Scott
 


On Sunday, December 19, 2021, 08:42:12 AM EST, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied December 19, 2021, 4:52 PM EST

Scott,

I had to think about this - I think that you can create sufficient mulch by putting dry leaves in a large garbage bag, squeeze out the air then stomp, roll over, or crush with your hands until the leaves are broken down to a size you like; again the smaller the better.  Just keep rolling the bag over as you crush.  The number of leaves you need will depend on the number of plants you are mulching.  A bushel of leaves would more than enough for a small bush.

Juanita B, wljbaker@gmail.com Replied December 21, 2021, 7:48 AM EST
Thank you Juanita. I didn't see your response until today, so I apologize for my delayed response. Perhaps next year I will try your suggestion. I ended up putting leaves in a 5 gallon bucket and grabbing a handful at a time and shredded them with my hands as best I could. I then used small shears to further cut them up in pieces. I did several buckets of leaves this way and poured the leaves on the hydrangea enclosed by chicken wire. 

Thank you again for your help. I will be recommending this OSU extension service to my friends so if they have indoor/outdoor gardening questions they can contact you guys.

Scott
 


On Tuesday, December 21, 2021, 07:48:48 AM EST, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied December 27, 2021, 10:43 PM EST

Your solution was as good as mine.  The purpose of protecting the young plant has been achieved.  Thanks for letting me know about your success.

Juanita B, wljbaker@gmail.com Replied December 28, 2021, 7:46 AM EST

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