I have a 2 ft Red Japanese Maple, I Think it’s an Acer, growing in a 10” pot. I’ve brought it in for the winter, but not sure best way to care f...
Knowledgebase
overwinter a Japanese Maple #777732
Asked November 13, 2021, 1:46 PM EST
I have a 2 ft Red Japanese Maple, I Think it’s an Acer, growing in a 10” pot. I’ve brought it in for the winter, but not sure best way to care for it. I have a heated sun room w E/SE light, it could stay there. Or, it could go in the basement, where it’s heated but cooler than sunroom. I have a semi-cellar area that is cooler yet and fully dark. Some say give it partial light, some say keeping dark is better. Which of my options do you recommend?
I love this little tree and want it to succeed. I welcome as many tips as you can give me
Thanks!
Hennepin CountyMinnesota
Expert Response
You could overwinter your young Japanese maple in any one of your locations. If you place it in your heated sun room it will continue growing so you will need to water it.
Maples in containers can spend the winter inside if the temperature's 30- and 40-degrees Fahrenheit. You should overwinter the potted Japanese maples in a protected spot after foliage drops in the fall. Move the maple to an unheated area where temperatures remain above freezing. No light is needed when the tree is dormant. Give the maple a little water a few times over winter to keep the roots from getting too dry. Don't be concerned about the lack of light because in winter Japanese Maple are basically in hibernation. During the spring place your trees outside again, but protect new growth against late frosts.
But I’m confused. I got another reply from your colleague saying that any of the options I described would be fine.
Now Here, You write advice stating just the opposite. This confusion is why I wrote to you guys in the first place…. Which environment is best? So many conflicting opinions.
There are many types of Japanese maples. Some varieties will survive our cold winters and grow well when planted outside in a protected location. Then years later, it will be killed off by a late spring freeze when the tree is coming out of dormancy. Other varieties of Japanese maple trees are only able to survive in zone 5. Many people overwinter dormant container plants in their attached unheated garage. Dormant trees do not require any light. The containers must receive enough water to keep the soil from drying out.The humidity is very low in the winter in a unheated garage so the dormant plants must be watered often. The garage must stay between 30-40 F. If the garage gets too warm the tree will come out of dormancy to early in the spring and require light. Maples have shallow roots so they will die if the soil dries out completely. A 10 inch container will dry out very quickly. I prefer to overwinter most of my young container trees in sunny windows at room temperature. They often continue to grow during the winter. The dormant trees that I grow in a cooler basement or garage often die because I forget to water them often enough. Grouping plants together or growing with a humidity try helps to increase the localized humidity.