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Small bees on a Japanese Wood Aster #676671

Asked October 24, 2020, 1:13 PM EDT

I planted a Japanese wood aster two years ago that I bought from a native plant sale. This year, I noticed these insects about the size of a fly, buzzing all over the flowers. I would like to know what these are and whether they are invasive. Is this a Good choice for a fall blooming plant to attract pollinators or should I plant something else?

All County Maryland

Expert Response

Flies can be (and are valuable) pollinators, along with many solitary bees and wasps. We see a fly (perhaps a Green Bottle Fly, though we cannot ID it for certain) and what looks like a Sweat Bee, as they are small and often brilliantly iridescent. Here is a sample gallery of Sweat Bee species in MD: https://www.marylandbiodiversity.com/viewThumbnails.php?family=Halictidae&

Although Japanese Wood Aster (Aster ageratoides) is not native, we do not see listings of this species indicating it is invasive in our area. If you prefer, there are numerous native Aster species and their cultivars available in horticulture which make excellent late-season nectar/pollen sources for insects and other beneficial organisms. Narrowing-down the choices depends on growing conditions (light levels, soil drainage), how tall you'd like it to get, and aesthetic preferences for color, flower size, and specific bloom season (some start earlier than others, but overall, Asters are late-summer to autumn bloomers).

Miri

Dear Miri-

Thank you so much for the research and information! I have never heard of Sweat Bees but I'm pretty sure that is what I have. I really appreciate the information.


On Monday, October 26, 2020, 02:51:51 PM EDT, Ask Extension wrote:


The Question Asker Replied October 27, 2020, 8:05 AM EDT

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