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box elder bug enormous infestation! #449078

Asked April 23, 2018, 9:11 AM EDT

Hello, I've been researching these little buggers. I've tried the dish soap water which does kill them. however they have taken up camp somewhere in my house's exterior or near by. I must have killed well over 2000 bugs over the weekend. And there is still no end to them returning. The problem I see is that my house is of wood structure. It is not the easiest to caulk and find all the little crevices the critters are hiding in. I'm picking up some Diatomaceous Earth after work and going to sprinkle this around the house. I believe they have a nest I need to detect and destroy. Besides setting my house of fire I don't' know how to get rid of these things. My neighbor's homes are close and they do not have any of them. They both have vinyl siding. Of course, they are IN the house as well. I vacuum those, daily, hourly. PLEASE ADVISE/HELP. Thank you very much. Melissa Parsons

Ingham County Michigan

Expert Response

Hello Melissa,

As you probably learned from your research, boxelder bugs invade our homes and other structures in the fall of the year looking for dry, protected sites in which to spend the winter.  As the weather warms in the spring, the bugs become active and will often find their way into the living space of your home.  Most people I talk to tend not to enjoy their presence.   I have vinyl siding on my house and I get 1,000s of them.  Diatomaceous earth sprinkled around the exterior will probably have little effect on them.

Integrated management of boxelder bugs includes inspection, habitat modification, exclusion, removal, and possible insecticide applications. 

The exterior of your home should be inspected in the fall of the year to determine probable boxelder bug entry points.  In October look for congregations of red marked insects in vertical surfaces that are warmed by the sun, principally on the south and west sides.  They enter dwellings through cracks around windows and doors, soffits and vents.  These areas can be caulked or otherwise sealed to cut down on the number of boxelder bugs finding their way into the home.  Doors and windows should be tight fitting.  Replacing weather striping around doors and windows will not only keep bugs out, but this will also help keep warmth in and the cold out during the heating season.  Make-up air vents should be screened during the fall when the bugs are congregating. Piles of boards, rocks, leaves and other debris located close to the house should be removed to eliminate possible hiding places that attract boxelder bugs. 

Large congregations of boxelder bugs found on outside walls in the fall can be sprayed with soapy water or residual insecticides that are labeled for this use to kill the beetles before they have a chance to enter.  Insecticides can also be applied to cracks around windows, doors and other possible entry points to act as a barrier to help keep bugs out. 

There is very little that can be done once the bugs are inside the walls.  Box elder bugs found inside during the winter and spring can be swept up and discarded outside or they can be vacuumed.  Indoor aerosol insecticides can be used to first kill the bugs before they are swept up or vacuumed but in most cases this is not necessary.  Total release bug “bombs” are not recommended for this use.  Use something that can be applied in short bursts directly on the beetles.  Even aggressive and costly professionally applied insecticide treatments will not eliminate these bugs as it is nearly impossible to treat every hidden area that may be harboring them.  Be sure to read and follow all instructions and safety precautions found on the label before using any pesticide.

Howard Russell, Entomologist Replied April 23, 2018, 9:33 AM EDT
Howard, Thank you for the quick response. Who do you suggest I contact for Integrated management of boxelder bugs includes inspection, habitat modification, exclusion, removal, and possible insecticide applications? I believe the neighbor has this female tree on their property. I would gladly offer them $$ to remove the tree and have it hauled away.  Thanks again. Melissa
The Question Asker Replied April 23, 2018, 10:12 AM EDT
I recommend you contact Tim Moore at<personal data hidden>.  Tim has a small pest control business and he knows his stuff.  He works days here at MSU, leave a voice mail and he will call you back.

Howard
Howard Russell, Entomologist Replied April 23, 2018, 11:11 AM EDT

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