Knowledgebase
box elder bug enormous infestation! #449078
Asked April 23, 2018, 9:11 AM EDT
Ingham County Michigan
Expert Response
As you probably learned from your research, boxelder bugs invade our homes and other structures in the fall of the year looking for dry, protected sites in which to spend the winter. As the weather warms in the spring, the bugs become active and will often find their way into the living space of your home. Most people I talk to tend not to enjoy their presence. I have vinyl siding on my house and I get 1,000s of them. Diatomaceous earth sprinkled around the exterior will probably have little effect on them.
Integrated management
of boxelder bugs includes inspection, habitat modification, exclusion, removal,
and possible insecticide applications.
The exterior of your
home should be inspected in the fall of the year to determine probable boxelder
bug entry points. In October look for
congregations of red marked insects in vertical surfaces that are warmed by the
sun, principally on the south and west sides.
They enter dwellings through cracks around windows and doors, soffits
and vents. These areas can be caulked or
otherwise sealed to cut down on the number of boxelder bugs finding their way
into the home. Doors and windows should
be tight fitting. Replacing weather
striping around doors and windows will not only keep bugs out, but this will
also help keep warmth in and the cold out during the heating season. Make-up air vents should be screened during
the fall when the bugs are congregating. Piles of boards, rocks, leaves and
other debris located close to the house should be removed to eliminate possible
hiding places that attract boxelder bugs.
Large congregations
of boxelder bugs found on outside walls in the fall can be sprayed with soapy
water or residual insecticides that are labeled for this use to kill the
beetles before they have a chance to enter.
Insecticides can also be applied to cracks around windows, doors and
other possible entry points to act as a barrier to help keep bugs out.
There is very little
that can be done once the bugs are inside the walls. Box elder bugs found inside during the winter
and spring can be swept up and discarded outside or they can be vacuumed. Indoor aerosol insecticides can be used to
first kill the bugs before they are swept up or vacuumed but in most cases this
is not necessary. Total release bug
“bombs” are not recommended for this use.
Use something that can be applied in short bursts directly on the
beetles. Even aggressive and costly professionally
applied insecticide treatments will not eliminate these bugs as it is nearly
impossible to treat every hidden area that may be harboring them. Be sure
to read and follow all instructions and safety precautions found on the label
before using any pesticide.
Howard