Knowledgebase

How to care for a cardinal flower? #365827

Asked September 26, 2016, 11:14 AM EDT

I planted a small cardinal flower plant this Spring and it is finished blooming. It is a bit leggy. I am not sure how to best care for it until next year, should I cut it back to the ground or leave it alone? Thank you!

Baltimore County Maryland

Expert Response

Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) is often a short-lived perennial.
In our area it can be tricky to get the plants through the winter.  Because of our fluctuating winter temperatures, a mulch cover can lead to rot. 
You can dead head the flower spikes, but allow a couple to produce seeds and drop on soil so you will have some seedlings next year. Also if you have a new rosette from this parent plant, early autumn (now) is the best time to separate it and replant it in a new area if you want.
For a tidier plant (next season) some people pinch the plants back a couple of times before flowering. The flowering will be a bit delayed and smaller, but there will be more of them and the plant will be more compact.

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