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Lawn fungus help, please #877210

Asked July 14, 2024, 8:07 PM EDT

Hello, I've been fighting leaf spot every year with the added problem of melting out just this year for the first time. Previously I had rust for a few years in a row, though not this year at all. I was on a rotation of Azoxystrobin then 3 weeks later Propiconozol then 3 weeks later Cleary 3336 then 3 weeks later back to Azoxy and on and on. It worked but every year I still had fungus issues, so I was advised to stop all fungicides and synthetic fertilizers and go completely organic. This way I would be feeding the soil and strengthening its own ability to stay healthy and fight off bad fungus. Well, leaf spot didn't get the memo and I've got it along with some melting out. I've looked into solutions to it while staying "organic". I've found Bonide's "Sulfur plant fungicide dust" (90% sulfur) that I can mix with water in a pump sprayer to disperse. I've also found Southern Ag "Garden Friendly Biological Fungicide" (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain D747* - 98.85%). Both state that they fight leaf spot. Another product John and Bob's "Citral Blast" (Garlic Oil: 23.00%, Soy Oil: 5.00%, Lemon Grass Oil: 1.00% & Thyme Oil: 0.50%) says it fights Septoria, Rhizoctonia and a list of others. In trying to stay "organic" would rotating these be a good preventative plan for my leaf spot problem going forward? Are there any suggestions for other products you would use that would be better? I already know about not over watering, proper mowing and not over fertilizing with high nitrogen. It's the fungus that I'm focused on and really need help with. I've attached a couple of pictures, please feel free to let me know what you think. Thank you for your time with this, Anthony

Macomb County Michigan

Expert Response

Hello Anthony,

You said that the regimen of fungicides “worked” but you have fungus (leaf spot) problems on your lawn every year. Did the fungicides really work? The spores for leaf spot and rust are in the soil essentially every year. Whether or not there is a outbreak depends on the environment being favorable for the spore growth. So we need to consider whether the fungicides worked or were the conditions not favorable for fungus growth?

A couple of things about organic products. (1) Organic is not equivalent to “safe” or “non-toxic” it simply means “occurring naturally”, and (2) when a company claims effectiveness of an organic product, it does not need to provide any test data or proof to corroborate claims of effectiveness.

When I look at the sulfur wettable powders, there is no dosage on the label for applying on lawns, so we cannot comment on its use as that is “off-label.”

I've also found Southern Ag "Garden Friendly Biological Fungicide" (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain D747* - 98.85%). This does have directions for use on lawns, so you can follow the directions on the label.

The John and Bob’s website says it can be used on lawns but I could not find a label to corroborate that. If there are directions for lawn applications on the label, follow them.

I have studied organic lawn products for several clients on this service. Unfortunately, I have not found any research based studies utilizing organic fungicides. I cannot offer you any suggestions for using these products on your lawn.

I do not know the size of your lawn, but have you considered researching turf grass varieties that are more fungus resistant? Ultimately this might be the most effective way to avoid the yearly ravages of fungus on your lawn.

Edward A. Replied July 18, 2024, 9:56 PM EDT

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