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Leafy Spurge Seed #877202

Asked July 14, 2024, 7:30 PM EDT

In El Paso County from I-25 to 30 miles east -- when does leafy spurge spread its seeds?

El Paso County Colorado

Expert Response

Hi Vance,

It will be soon if it hasn't done so already.  You can look closely at the plants--the seed capsules look like little green pumpkins as they ripen; when they're ready to distribute the seeds the dry out and rupture.  See here for a photo of ripe fruits: https://www.ipmimages.org/browse/detail.cfm?imgnum=5376451

Cordially,

John

An Ask Extension Expert Replied July 15, 2024, 11:30 AM EDT
Thank you for the info and photo.    Follow on question — when the "pumpkins" appear is it too late to spray a herbicide to stop the seeds from spreading and being viable?

Vance
Vaya con Dios
——————
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On Jul 15, 2024, at 9:30 AM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:

The Question Asker Replied July 15, 2024, 12:03 PM EDT

Hi Vance,

It depends on how developed the seeds are.  Flowering stage (including early fruit development) can be a great time to apply herbicides; if they are applied too late in the development, though, the plant may be able to mature and distribute seeds before the herbicide takes effect.  If the fruits are beginning to dry out, it's too late, at least for those fruits.  Fruits that are still small/growing, and plants that are still flowering, are vulnerable.

This fact sheet covers some different herbicides that can be effective, plus the best time for application: https://extension.colostate.edu/topic-areas/natural-resources/leafy-spurge-3-107/

Cordially,

John

An Ask Extension Expert Replied July 15, 2024, 3:26 PM EDT
Thank you for your prompt and thorough response — appreciated.

Vance
Vaya con Dios
——————
If you've sent me an email, and haven't received a reply in a reasonable amount of time, your email may have misrouted into Spam / Junk.  Please try again or text<personal data hidden>.

On Jul 15, 2024, at 1:26 PM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:

The Question Asker Replied July 15, 2024, 4:35 PM EDT

You bet; good luck!

An Ask Extension Expert Replied July 15, 2024, 4:38 PM EDT

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