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pumpkin seedlings concern #875082

Asked June 28, 2024, 11:01 AM EDT

We had multiple pumpkin seedlings die this year, but we are unsure of the cause. It does not seem to fit anything we can find through internet searches.  Alpaca compost was added to the soil, and the seeds were kept moist (soaked overnight, then direct planted). The seedlings turned brown and eventually died. Can you help us determine the problem?  Thank you!

Douglas County Colorado

Expert Response

Hi Laura,

I'm sorry to hear about your pumpkins.  From what I can see in the photo, it looks like it might be a water-stress problem that may be being exacerbated by the compost--you'd need to get a soil test to be sure, but if too much organic matter is in the soil, particularly animal-based organic matter, you can end up with salt levels that are high enough to prevent the seedlings from being able to adequately acquire water.  

It is also possible that the soil is just hydrophobic, that is, resistant to being thoroughly wetted.  Is the soil around the seedlings damp, and how deeply?

One solution to both of the issues above is really thorough watering to leach out any (potential) excess salts and to make sure the soil is really truly wet.  A light covering of mulch (including pine needles!) will help to keep things uniformly moist while the pumpkins are sprouting.

I hope this is helpful!

Cordially,

John

An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 28, 2024, 12:36 PM EDT

Hi Laura,

I'm sorry to hear about your pumpkins.  From what I can see in the photo, it looks like it might be a water-stress problem that may be being exacerbated by the compost--you'd need to get a soil test to be sure, but if too much organic matter is in the soil, particularly animal-based organic matter, you can end up with salt levels that are high enough to prevent the seedlings from being able to adequately acquire water.  

It is also possible that the soil is just hydrophobic, that is, resistant to being thoroughly wetted.  Is the soil around the seedlings damp, and how deeply?

One solution to both of the issues above is really thorough watering to leach out any (potential) excess salts and to make sure the soil is really truly wet.  A light covering of mulch (including pine needles!) will help to keep things uniformly moist while the pumpkins are sprouting.

I hope this is helpful!

Cordially,

John

An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 28, 2024, 12:37 PM EDT
Thank you so very much John. This is very helpful. The wet soil around the seedlings did seem to be moist down into the soil, but it is possible that too much of the alpaca manure was added. We will look into getting a soil test. That’s a great idea. The pumpkin patch never gets alternated, so we were wondering if a year off might be in order?

Most appreciatively,
Laura

On Jun 28, 2024, at 10:38 AM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied June 28, 2024, 8:32 PM EDT

Hi Laura,

If the pumpkin patch is being affected by disease or insects, then taking a year off can help, yes.  For soil conditions/amendment purposes, though, there's not a particular advantage to rotating as long as you're keeping track of the growing conditions for any possible nutrient deficiencies.  Rotation is more about disease and pest management (though certainly rotating crops like legumes through is one way to amend the soil).

Good luck!

John

An Ask Extension Expert Replied July 01, 2024, 10:49 AM EDT
Thanks again John. 
Laura

On Jul 1, 2024, at 8:49 AM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied July 01, 2024, 1:02 PM EDT

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