Identification of lawn weed - Ask Extension
Please identify and recommend how to eliminate. Grows in lawn in summer and dies in winter. Appears mostly in sunny areas. Spreads on surface with cou...
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Identification of lawn weed #874698
Asked June 25, 2024, 7:12 PM EDT
Please identify and recommend how to eliminate. Grows in lawn in summer and dies in winter. Appears mostly in sunny areas. Spreads on surface with course roots that also spread. Weed killer like Scott’s does not kill.
Frederick County Maryland
Expert Response
Grassy lawn weeds can be challenging to identify, especially once mown, as that can change their growth habit and remove key characteristics needed for ID. We're not certain which species this is, though our initial impression based on traits we think we can see is Bermudagrass. We can share a couple resources that might be able to narrow-down the potential species that you can use to inspect the plants for the defining features. It sounds like a summer annual, being in active growth in summer and dead in winter (unless it's just winter-dormant), which helps because only some of the typical lawn weeds are annuals. (Crabgrass being the primary one in that group.)
Perennial grassy weeds will need either physical removal to dig out the roots, or spot-treatment with systemic herbicide (potentially more than once) in order to kill the entire plant, roots and all. Bermudagrass will require this treatment as it is hard to eradicate, so you might want to dig it out first, then spot-treat with herbicide what reappears. Glyphosate might be the only herbicide ingredient that will subdue Bermudagrass. The same lawn improvement efforts can then similarly keep any perennial grassy weeds from returning as a new generation of seedlings by helping the lawn to out-compete them.
Miri
- Weed Identification Photos
- Ohio State -- Weedy Grass Identification
This resource includes a photo guide to the structures involved in grass ID, and has a short key to sorting-out common species based on those traits. Although this is an Ohio publication, it still is useful for Maryland lawn weeds.
Perennial grassy weeds will need either physical removal to dig out the roots, or spot-treatment with systemic herbicide (potentially more than once) in order to kill the entire plant, roots and all. Bermudagrass will require this treatment as it is hard to eradicate, so you might want to dig it out first, then spot-treat with herbicide what reappears. Glyphosate might be the only herbicide ingredient that will subdue Bermudagrass. The same lawn improvement efforts can then similarly keep any perennial grassy weeds from returning as a new generation of seedlings by helping the lawn to out-compete them.
Miri
Miri
Thanks so much for your timely response. I was afraid it might be Bermuda grass. I appreciate your help!
Jim
You're welcome!