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Pear tree roots were eaten #872599

Asked June 11, 2024, 11:55 AM EDT

I had a Asian pear tree (Tawara) that lived and thrived for 2 years. This year, it failed to grow any leaves and after a few weeks of wishing, I decided to remove it. A stiff yank, and it came right out of the ground. The astonishing part, it looks as though something with big teeth ate the roots below ground! Keep in mind I have 12 other apple and pear trees in close proximity and all the others are doing fine. I have no pest activity near them, they all have tree guards on them, so no rabbit or vermin activity that I am aware of. Any ideas what could have done this?

Chisago County Minnesota

Expert Response

There are several animals that could be the culprit. See these web pages. The second one specifically mentions badgers although I think you would have seen some above ground evidence if they are responsible.
https://tfsweb.tamu.edu/uploadedFiles/TFS_Main/Urban_and_Community_Forestry/About_Urban_and_Community_Forestry/Urban_Forest_Information_Sheets/Tree%20Health%20-%20Injury_Squirrel%20and%20Other%20Small%20Animals.pdf
https://www.forestresearch.gov.uk/research/recognising-types-of-mammal-damage-to-trees-and-woodland/
As for the safety of your other trees, I am guessing that digging some small exploratory holes near their roots to see if there are tunnels or other evidence of varmint activity. I am also reassigning your question to another person for their opinion. 

Thanks for your question that has now been referred to me.  I am having a bit of difficulty in understanding the two pictures you previously sent.  I see a vertical piece of wood with the top end gnawed off.  Is this the end that was previously underground?  What does the other end of this piece of wood look like? If this piece of wood is completely loose, could you please send me a horizontal view of it?  

Many thanks and I look forward to your response.  Thats for using our forum.

An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 11, 2024, 12:40 PM EDT

Sorry for the delay, I didn't see this second response. You are looking at the root system, or where the root system should be on my tree. I am literally holding my 3 year old pear tree upside down. The other end is just a dead pear tree. That is why this whole question (and picture) seem confusing. I pulled my tree out of the ground after 2 years of good growth and this year (year 3), it just never grew vegetation after winter. A stiff tug and it came out of the ground as you are looking at it. Zero root system, not a single piece of root even though it was buried underground. To boot, it look's like beaver sized chew marks, but there are no large animals that live near my orchard (mostly open prairie). There was a tree guard on the tree itself too.  I have trapped some pocket gophers within 100 yards of there, but nothing near the orchard. My dog is free range, so no den animas are in the area. I have racked my brain and other than a rare undiscovered species of underground beaver,  this whole things doesn't make sense to me.

The Question Asker Replied June 14, 2024, 10:32 AM EDT

Good morning,

I have no good answer for you. Sorry to disappoint you. There are no underground beavers. This is an old injury. It did not happen overnight. I’m curious as to why you are just now discovering this. I would have expected that your pear tree would have shown distress long before this. I do take note of the fact that you have been seeing unusual things for over three years.

Throw it away. Plant a new tree. Nature hold its mysteries.

Thanks for challenging me. Thanks for consulting our forum.

An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 14, 2024, 12:59 PM EDT

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