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Genetic research on berry production #871651

Asked June 05, 2024, 8:20 AM EDT

I've been amazed at how prolific wineberries are. They produce clusters of many berries per cane, and in a patch/swatch there are many plants. And they propagate so widely, probably by birds eating and dropping seeds. Has there been research into the genetics of how wineberries are so productive that perhaps could be applied to non-invasive varieties of berries for homes and farms? Of course we don't want to wind up with another invasive. I'm just thinking about the availability of the delicious fruit for people to enjoy.

Howard County Maryland

Expert Response

Prolific seed production is certainly one trait shared by many invasive species, which Wineberry is. We are not aware of research investigating the fecundity (fertility or reproductive potential) of Wineberry, since cultivated brambles (raspberry, blackberry, and their hybrids) already fruit sufficiently prolifically, plus spread readily if their arching branches are allowed to root where they touch the ground. Increasing the reproductive potential of cultivated brambles is probably counter-productive, especially since while some are derived from locally native species (at least in part), not all are locally native and we do not want to create more invasive species. Granted, genetic engineering could still alter current crop types to make them more resilient in the face of environmental stressors (drought, soil too wet, etc.), but brambles are probably not a high priority for such research given their already-high level of adaptability. In comparison, research is looking into making grains and other staples more tolerant of drought, saltwater intrusion, and other issues, especially in other regions that depend on such crops as a dietary or economic staple.

Miri
Thanks, Miri.    All makes sense to me.   Priorities...

I also stumbled upon this article about 'seedless blackberries'  !
And I was wow-ed in the 1990s to have my thornless blackberries.

Richard

On Wednesday, June 5, 2024 at 07:04:50 PM EDT, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied June 05, 2024, 9:38 PM EDT

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