Knowledgebase
Mugo Pine #870889
Asked May 31, 2024, 7:24 AM EDT
Carver County Minnesota
Expert Response
Those orange growths are pine cones - most of which will never mature into a true pine cone. That is the natural state of things - nothing to worry about.
The needles are another issue and it looks like this pine has had pine sawflies. They emerge in early to mid May and the larvae eat last year’s needles. They do not eat older needles or the new candles.
There is nothing to be done this year. Watch for them to emerge next year in early May. The best way to control them is to either blast them off with a hose or to use an organic treatment like Captain Jack’s Dead Bug Brew which contains Spinosad.
https://hort.extension.wisc.edu/articles/european-pine-sawfly/
I would not trim them back. They will still grow new needles this year and over time the damage will no longer be apparent.