Knowledgebase
My lawn is getting torned by some rat-like creatrues and I need to identify them and how can I get rid of them? #870360
Asked May 28, 2024, 8:14 AM EDT
Hello,
I have lots and lots of patches and pathways in my lawn. I found some small rat-like animals on my lawn running in those pathways and I killed a couple of them with my shovel. Now, I would like to identify the rat-like creatures and need to know how can I get rid of them completely and also avoid them in the future.
I would appreciate if you could provide some help identifying the animal and to get rid of them.
Thanks.
Oakland County Michigan
Expert Response
Hello, these are short-tailed shrews. As for eradication, I’m unfortunately unfamiliar with control methods. If there are many of them, you may need to consult a lawn care expert or pest control specialist. Otherwise setting snap traps or other type may be effective. Home garden centers or big box stores also carry a variety of products that may help, but can’t personally recommend any one product.
You're welcome. I don't believe there are other people that study mammals on this platform through MSU Extension, unfortunately. However, these are short-tailed shrews (Blarina brevicauda). Please see these two links for a comparison. Moles have extremely large paddle-like front feet and are quite a bit larger overall. Moles also tunnel underground and create raised mounds of dirt in the lawn; short-tailed shrews will create runways through the grass as it appears in your picture.
Short-tailed shrew identification
Another distinctive feature of shrews is that the tips of their teeth are reddish brown, caused by an iron compound deposited during growth. Moles lack this trait, so if you still have any of the specimens, this is a sure way to distinguish the species.
Doing a Google image search using their scientific names (Scalopus aquaticus for eastern mole and Blarina brevicauda for shrew) will provide a wealth of good comparative images as well.
Unfortunately we also don't have a pest control expert on this platform through MSU Extension, so you will have to search elsewhere. Apologies.
Best,