Knowledgebase

Blueberry Shock virus in Oregon #869498

Asked May 21, 2024, 4:19 PM EDT

BIShV is spread by pollen. Infected bushes will recover in 1-4 years, but will remain infected with the virus. This virus will slowly spread through an entire field. We live in lane County near several farms that are also infected. Your web site does not recognize that any viruses affect Blueberry plants. We are sending photos to the Lane County office. We need to know if we are infected and if so what do we do? Do we do nothing and they will revive? Do we cut them to the ground? Do we dig them out. If we dig them out will the soil still be infected and we cannot ever plant blueberries in the same location. Please add a discussion of viruses to this web site since Oregon is obviously infected.

Lane County Oregon

Expert Response

Greetings,

So we can best assist. How many blueberry plants do you have?

Warm Regards,  Replied May 22, 2024, 1:06 PM EDT
We are located just off of East Beacon Dr.  We have two patches of blueberries.  Patch 1 is on the North side of the property and closest to Beacon Dr.  It has 8 bushes and 5 are infected.  Patch 2 is located on the SW corner of the property and has 7 bushes with 0 infected.

On Wednesday, May 22, 2024 at 10:06:24 AM PDT, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied May 22, 2024, 1:36 PM EDT

Hello, first, it is important to note that there are a few different viruses that infect blueberries in Oregon, the two primary ones are blueberry scorch virus (Vaccinium corymbosum) and blueberry shock virus (Vaccinium corymbosum). Symptoms of blueberry shock virus (BlShV) are very similar to those of scorch virus (BlScV), they both cause sudden flower and leaf necrosis during bloom. However, with BlShV, a second flush of foliage will appear and the plants will look normal later in the season except for the lack of fruit. Laboratory testing is often required to properly diagnose the issue. You can send some photos of symptoms in the reply, or send a plant sample to the OSU Plant Clinic in Corvallis for laboratory testing.

The easiest and best thing to do would be to remove and destroy plants that show symptoms to prevent spread to the healthy plants. If you replant, make sure you are purchasing certified virus tested planting stock. Try to keep the plants healthy through proper soil pH, fertilization, and watering. Other than removal of infected plants, there are no chemical control options, so you will need to let the virus run its course.

For more information, please refer to the following OSU websites:

PNW Handbook: https://pnwhandbooks.org/plantdisease/host-disease/blueberry-vaccinium-corymbosum-shock

Managing blueberry viruses: https://extension.oregonstate.edu/crop-production/berries/managing-blueberry-viruses-pacific-northwest

Virus disease progress of Blueberry Shock: https://extension.oregonstate.edu/video/viral-disease-progress-blueberry-shock

Loading ...