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Trying to ID red banded bumble bees #868276

Asked May 13, 2024, 5:52 PM EDT

Greetings! Some red banded bumble bees have nested in a birdhouse in our backyard. We think they may be Hunt, but not exactly sure. Black & yellow on head, black shiny dot on thorax, black comes to a point, yellow/black, red, red, black, yellow, black segments on abdomen. The pictured specimen got trapped in the garage and died :(

Multnomah County Oregon

Expert Response

Hi Nilou, 

I think it's the black tailed bumble bee, Bombus melanopygus, which is one of our few species that nests above ground. Here is a nice key to the orange banded bumble bees of Washington as a resource:
https://washingtonbumblebees.org/bumbles-with-some-red-in-middle/

Note the black tail relative to Hunt's Bumble Bee, which has a yellow band to the rear of the the orange bands. Also, B. melanopygus has dirty yellow band (i.e., black mixed with yellow hairs) on the front end of the thorax. 

I ALWAYS get emails this time of the year about these bees in birds nests, and then the emails stop coming a month later. Here is why I think that is the case. These are among our earliest nesting bumble bees, with queens establishing nests in February. The colonies are starting to become visibly large. They will naturally collapse in a few weeks, with the nests producing new queens that will disperse across the landscape preparing for next year. 

Thanks, again, for taking the time to identify and enjoy these bees. 
Thank you for getting back to us!  This whole experience has been so fun… from finding them, learning more about bumblebees, to trying to identify our new guests.  They have been going crazy for our comfrey plants

Keep doing the good work!
Nilou (and Lucca, my son, who was the one to discover them)

On May 16, 2024, at 11:22 AM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied May 16, 2024, 3:03 PM EDT

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