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Harvesting and Distributing Pantry Garden Vegetagles #867126

Asked May 05, 2024, 5:00 PM EDT

Our church pantry includes a vegetable garden where we grow and distribute vegetables to our weekly pantry neighbors. We grow several varieties of kale and chard, collards, spinach, some of which we have been harvesting since January. In addition, we have planted onions, garlic, crookneck squash, zucchini squash, yellow squash, beets, radishes, peppers, three varieties of lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, potatoes, herbs (sage, oregano, basil, chives, dill, parsley, thyme). For the first time we planted strawberries and we have a variety of flowers throughout the garden. We would like guidance our how to handle these vegetables and herbs after they are harvested - wash all, some, none; refrigerate all, some or none; store in compostable plastic bags or place in crispers, etc. We instruct that all produce needs to be washed upon receipt by our neighbors. We want to ensure the safety of what we harvest and distribute. We are a very small "operation" and distributed 160 pounds in 2022 and over 300 pounds in 2023. We are also interested in sources of fresh produce we can distribute and volunteers to help us with the garden.

Baltimore County Maryland

Expert Response

Hi and thank you for your question. That is great the church's garden is able to support the local community.

If you want to model your church's garden from best practices from agriculture, participating in a Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs) class could be beneficial to help create a food safety plan for workers/volunteers, water, biological soil amendments of animal origin, and wildlife.

For storage, you may want to look at your time line from when produce is harvested and then given out, because if the delivery is a few days after harvest, for some produce you should consider cold storage-like a walk-in fridge as an example.

We generally recommend not pre-washing produce, and put the onus on the consumer. 

UVM has a great website, the info may be more than you are looking for at the time, but is a great starting point. https://foodsafetyclearinghouse.org/ 

I'd encourage signing up for a Monday-weekly newsletter on produce safety https://psla.umd.edu/extension/produce-safety/ 


Let me know what other questions you have.

Shauna -<personal data hidden>

An Ask Extension Expert Replied May 09, 2024, 11:23 AM EDT

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